ADHD Medications
Medications are a crucial part of managing ADHD symptoms. Finding the right dose to alleviate symptoms without causing any adverse effects can be a difficult process.
Stimulants are the most common prescription drugs that doctors use to treat ADHD. Examples include methylphenidate, Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (Vyvanse) and Clonidine chloride (Kapvay).
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that act to stimulate the central nervous system. They are commonly called "uppers", and include drugs such as caffeine, and prescription medications for ADHD and other disorders. In general, stimulants boost the levels of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine that aid brain nerves to communicate with each other. These medications increase alertness, boost energy and help focus attention. They reduce the amount of the tendency to fidget, interrupt and trouble completing tasks for people suffering from ADHD. They also enhance their performance and relationships at work or school.
Adderall and methylphenidate are among the most frequently prescribed stimulants to treat ADHD. Both short- and longer-acting doses are available. The short-acting medicine is peaking in just a few hours and should be taken 2-4 times a day. The long-acting medication lasts between 8 and 12 hours and is typically taken every day. Some adults also take clonidine addition to stimulants. It belongs to the class of drugs called centrally acting alpha agonist hypotensive drugs and targets areas of the brain that regulate the impulsivity.
Most stimulants come with some side effects, but they can be reduced by starting at a low dose and increasing gradually. Side effects include insomnia, jitteriness, and headaches, as well as stomachaches and loss of appetite. Other, more dangerous side effects include tremors, muscle tics, abdominal pain, blurred vision, confusion as well as a rapid or irregular heartbeat, and seizures. People with a past of bipolar disorder or depression should avoid stimulants because they can worsen these conditions.
Certain people who are taking stimulants can develop psychiatric problems like hostility or aggression. They may also be inactive, withdrawn, rigid, or less spontaneous and talking. The blood pressure and heart rate may also be increased by using stimulants for extended periods of time. Stimulant abuse is a issue, especially among teenagers and young adults who utilize the medication to boost their energy levels and focus for studying or pulling all-nighters at college.
There are a variety of non-stimulant ADHD medications that are available, but they don't function in the same way as the stimulants do. Atomoxetine (brand name Strattera) and viloxazine (brand name Qelbree) function in theory by increasing the concentrations of dopamine and norepinephrine within the prefrontal cortex of the brain. These medications are suitable for some ADHD patients who have co-occurring disorders, such as Tourette Syndrome or anxiety.
The most effective approach to treating ADHD is a combination of stimulants and behavioral therapy. To determine the appropriate medication and dose for your child, it's essential to discuss all options with your doctor. Ask just click the next web page of questions and take your time - it could take a lot of trial and error before you discover the medication that eases your child's or your own symptoms. During the process, you should monitor behavior rating scales, observe changes in classroom and home behavior, keep an eye out for any side effects, and keep an eye on your child's weight, height, heart rate, and blood pressure.